Medieval Saraishyq - the capital of the Kazakh Khanate
RSPE State Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve "Saraishyq"

Beads. XIV c.

Beads. XIV c.

During archaeological excavations in the city of Saraishyk, beads dating to the 13th–14th centuries were discovered. Most of the beads are made of single-colored glass: white, blue, green, brown, and black. The beads come in various shapes — spherical, zonal, barrel-shaped, and ring-shaped. Decorated beads are less common than plain glass beads. According to their patterns, they are divided into spotted, cell-patterned, and wavy types. On the striped beads with wavy designs, the pattern is repeated in a spiral several times and extends from one edge of the hole to the other. The wide distribution of different types of beads and their similarities suggest that there was a demand for certain types of jewelry, indicating that fashion was developed at the time. In addition, the colors of the beads — blue, white, and black — may have held specific symbolic meanings.

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Monday/Sunday: 09:00-18:30

No lunch / days off

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Excursions on Saturdays, Sundays, and public
holidays start from the “Saraishyq” visitor center.

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E-mail: museumsaraishik@mail.ru